Tip # 1. Proper nutrition
Proper nutrition is
one of the main tasks for parents who want to ensure the health of their
child's teeth. After eating food, especially one is containing carbohydrates,
an acidic environment forms in the mouth.
In an acidic
environment, mineral components are washed out of the enamel, which can cause
the onset of a carious process. Saliva has a beneficial property to restore the
pH of the oral fluid to normal. Thereby stopping the process of enamel
demineralization and enhancing its re-mineralization.
Considering the
above features, we can conclude that the occurrence of caries is more
influenced not by the number of carbohydrates eaten per day but by the frequency
of their use. Therefore, Dentist in Brampton Ontario recommendations
regarding carbohydrate intake are as follows:
- Reduce
snacks to a minimum while excluding snacks with light carbohydrates
(cookies, sweets, rolls, bagels, corn sticks, etc.);
- The minimum
amount of time between meals should be at least three hours;
- Give sweet
only for dessert after the main meal. In this case, you can adjust the
number of sweets at your discretion. If a child eats one candy or ten
candies for dessert and then does not eat sweets before dinner, then in
both cases, this will not negatively affect dental health;
- Avoid
drinking sugary liquids between meals because this is equivalent to
snacking on carbohydrates. Sweet liquids include everything except water
and tea without sugar and honey. Leave compote, juice for dessert;
- Products
useful for teeth are fermented milk products, green vegetables (broccoli,
zucchini, parsley, spinach), fish, nuts, buckwheat porridge, butter).
Click to read: Important
Information on Child's Milk Teeth
Tip # 2. Nothing but water at night!
After you stop
breastfeeding at night, do not give babies anything other than water to drink.
The use of other liquids - compote (even if it is sugar-free), kefir, milk,
mixtures, sweetened or acidified tea, etc. - leads to the appearance of bottle
caries. Moreover, in this case, the leading cause of caries is not the fact
that the child drinks from the bottle but the liquid poured into the bottle.
Tip # 3. Teach children to be hygienic from the first tooth
When your child's
teeth begin to erupt, wipe them with a gauze pad or a particular xylitol-soaked
tissue. With the appearance of more teeth, you can begin to introduce your baby
to the toothbrush.
Tip # 4. Brush your teeth two times a day
In the morning
after breakfast (this is very important!) And in the evening before bedtime.
When the child turns one year old, it is necessary to bring the baby for a
consultation with a Family Dentist in Brampton, to teach
the correct brushing technique and pick up toothpaste and a toothbrush.
Tip # 5. Don't forget to clean your interdentally spaces!
In children over
three years old, the most common localization of caries is contact surfaces.
That is why, starting from this age, it is necessary to clean the child's interdentally
spaces with the help of special floss sticks.
Tip # 6: Use mouthwash
Usually, children
start using mouthwash after five years of age, when parents can be sure that
the child will spit it out completely. The mouthwash contains mineral and
antiseptic components and, according to various scientific publications, the
systematic use of the mouthwash can reduce the risk of caries by 15-20%.
Tip # 7. Choosing the right toothpaste
It will be more
correct if you do not just buy toothpaste in the supermarket by marking the
child's age, but if the Dentist in Brampton carries out an
individual selection of toothpaste, taking into account the peculiarities of
the condition of your child's teeth and gums.
Tip # 8: Chewing Xylitol Gum after Meals
Chewing gum
mechanically cleans teeth from plaque. While xylitol inhibits the growth of
cariogenic microbes and promotes enamel mineralization.
Tip # 9. Professional hygiene and fluoridation of teeth
No matter how
well parents take care of their children's teeth, there are still hard-to-reach
places where plaque remains systematic. Therefore, teeth sometimes need to be
cleaned by specialists, especially for children who wear orthodontic
instruments.
Tip # 10. Sealing fissures
Most likely, not
all parents know what fissures are, so I'll start with an explanation. Fissures
are grooves and grooves that you can see if you carefully examine the chewing
surface of the posterior teeth. When a tooth erupts, the enamel in the fissure
area is not yet fully formed. There are few mineral components in it. The
formation of enamel continues for another 2-3 years after the eruption of a
tooth.
It means that
there is an increased risk of caries all this time. In addition, the eruption
of permanent teeth coincides with the age when a child begins to brush his
teeth on his own but does not do it very well.
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